CHP Issues Enforcement Clarification for J-Trucks

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Starting January 1, 2025, CHP J-truck enforcement will take effect in California. The California Highway Patrol (CHP) recently issued a bulletin to clarify how these changes impact commercial motor carriers.

What Are J-Trucks?

J-trucks are defined under California Vehicle Code Section 34500(j). These are two-axle commercial motor vehicles with a gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of 26,000 pounds or less. Previously, they were part of the CHP’s 90-day Basic Inspection of Terminals (BIT) Program.

That changed with Assembly Bill 3278, signed by Governor Newsom in 2023. The bill removed J-trucks from the 90-day BIT inspection requirement.

New Inspection Rules in 2025

Although no longer included in the BIT Program, J-trucks are not exempt from inspections. Beginning January 1, 2025, these vehicles must undergo and pass an inspection every 12 months under 49 CFR 396.17(c).

CHP Clarifies Enforcement Approach

CHP recently released an Information Bulletin outlining what carriers can expect:

  • CHP will continue inspecting terminals where J-trucks are operated.

  • These inspections ensure compliance with maintenance, driver safety, and records.

  • If J-trucks are based at the terminal, CHP may conduct a separate non-BIT inspection.

  • A separate safety compliance rating will be issued for the J-truck operation.

What Does the Inspection Involve?

CHP will select a representative sample of J-trucks based on fleet size. The sample size follows the same calculation method used in BIT inspections.

How to Stay Ahead of CHP J-Truck Enforcement

Keeping up with inspection schedules, maintenance records, and compliance documents can be challenging. That’s where technology helps.

VLC’s GW Connect is a powerful digital compliance platform. It helps motor carriers manage driver files(replace with Fleet credentials, vehicle inspections, maintenance records, and more—all in one place. With J-truck inspections going annual, now is the time to get organized.

Need Help Preparing?

Vehicle Licensing Consultants (VLC) is here to support your compliance journey. We’ll help you prepare for J-truck enforcement, simplify your recordkeeping, and set you up with GW Connect.

📞 Contact us today to review your J-truck operation or schedule a consultation:
👉 Get in touch with VLC or call 530-637-1696.

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